Canadian Institutes of Health Research 2025-26 Departmental Results Report

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At a glance

This departmental results report details Canadian Institutes of Health Research’s (CIHR) actual accomplishments against the plans, priorities and expected results outlined in its 2025-26 Departmental Plan.

These results align with the priorities outlined in the May 21, 2025, mandate letter from the Prime Minister, as well as with CIHR’s raison d’être and operating context.

Key priorities

CIHR identified the following key priorities for 2025-26:

Highlights

In 2025-26, CIHR and its 13 Institutes continued to strengthen Canada’s health and life sciences research enterprise through investments that advanced research excellence, research capacity, and the use of evidence. Working with partners across Canada and internationally, CIHR supported research and innovation that addressed health and health system priorities while contributing to broader government objectives related to economic growth, resilience, productivity, and sovereignty.

In addition to the important role of supporting basic research, CIHR advanced a strong culture of collaboration for impact, bringing together researchers, communities, knowledge users, and decision makers to help ensure that research investments generated benefits beyond knowledge creation. Through support for talent development, knowledge mobilization, innovation, and the responsible use of data and emerging technologies, CIHR helped strengthen Canada’s ability to generate, share, and apply research evidence. Together, these efforts increased the value and impact of publicly funded research, helping bolster the health and well-being of Canadians while supporting stronger health systems, economic prosperity, and a more resilient Canada.

For detailed information on CIHR’s total spending and human resources, read the Spending and human resources section of this report.

Summary of results

The following provides a summary of the results the Agency achieved in 2025-26 under its “core responsibility” (its main area of activity).

From the Minister

The Honourable
Marjorie Michel P.C., M.P.

Minister of Health

I am pleased to present the 2025-26 Departmental Results Report of the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR).

The health and well-being of Canadians depend on having a strong, agile, and diverse health research ecosystem. CIHR's investments are central to strengthening that ecosystem by advancing research excellence, building health research capacity, and mobilizing discoveries into better health, stronger communities, and greater prosperity for Canadians.

In 2025-26, CIHR continued to deliver on its mission to support research excellence and strengthen Canada’s health and life sciences research capacity. Beyond investing in research, CIHR worked with partners across governments, academia, health care, and industry to align Canada's health research ecosystem with the Government's prosperity agenda, strengthening collaboration and setting shared priorities for the future. The Agency also advanced key priorities that help transform Canada’s economy, strengthen sovereignty, and diversify global partnerships.

CIHR played a leadership role in advancing Canada's health and life sciences data ecosystem, positioning the sector to seize opportunities presented by the biological revolution driven by artificial intelligence, advanced biotechnology, and unprecedented volumes of data. Efforts with Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED), Health Canada, and other partners resulted in health and life sciences being included in the Government’s broader Artificial Intelligence strategy. This included investments for VITAL, a federated hospital-based health data program, setting the stage for further investment and growth across other platforms. Together with the Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI), CIHR convened eight federal partners through the establishment of a federal Collaboratorium to strengthen alignment and advance shared priorities in health and life sciences data.

CIHR commercialization initiatives provide a structured pathway for researchers to translate health discoveries into usable products and services, fostering collaboration with industry and supporting economic and societal impact. The Agency advanced commercialization as a strategic priority by engaging stakeholders across Canada to help shape a collective vision for Canada's health innovation pipeline in collaboration with federal partners. This collaborative effort will strengthen the commercialization ecosystem and accelerate the mobilization of health research discoveries into economic and societal benefits.

The Agency leveraged its catalytic role by bringing researchers, policy makers, and health system leaders together to address pressing health challenges. This included organizing events to broker knowledge on issues such as the fentanyl crisis, opioid use, pain care, and health system transformation. CIHR launched its renewed Knowledge Mobilization Strategy and Action Plan and funded more than 70 Partnering for Impact: Catalyst Grants to strengthen collaboration, co-produce research with partners, and accelerate the use of evidence in policy and practice.

Research is critical to prevent and respond effectively to emerging health threats. CIHR and partners renewed their investments in seven pan-Canadian research platforms that will strengthen Canada’s preparedness infrastructure and capacity to detect, monitor, and respond to emerging infectious diseases. The Agency also mobilized funds to support research on avian influenza and to study the effects of wildfire evacuations on Indigenous (First Nations, Inuit and Métis) communities.

One of CIHR’s priorities is to co-produce research with people and communities with lived experience, policy and decision makers, clinicians, and other partners to help move evidence into practice and improve health outcomes for Canadians. Last year, CIHR made targeted investments, through the Strategy for Patient-Oriented Research, to sustain key research and data networks that support patient and community-driven research in regions throughout Canada. The Agency made new investments in the Canadian Consortium on Neurodegeneration in Aging to help improve the lives of Canadians living with dementia and their families. It also expanded the Integrated Youth Services Network of Networks initiative to further improve access to evidence-informed mental health services for youth across the country.

Training the next generation of researchers remains essential to maintaining a strong and diverse research ecosystem in Canada. In collaboration with its tri-agency partners, NSERC and SSHRC, CIHR launched the Canada Research Training Awards Suite and increased the number and value of awards available for graduate students and postdoctoral researchers. This modernizes, harmonizes and enhances the approach to supporting research training. In addition, CIHR worked with experts in the design of the Eddie Goldenberg Research Chairs of Canada program which was launched to attract outstanding international researchers in strategic areas for Canada. CIHR continued to build Indigenous research capacity, through ongoing support to the Network Environment for Indigenous Health Research (NEIHR) program, which was expanded to include Yukon and now covers all regions in Canada.

I encourage you to read the 2025-26 CIHR Departmental Results Report to learn more about how CIHR’s investments, leadership in the health research landscape and partnerships are improving the health, well-being and prosperity of Canadians.

Results: What we achieved

Core responsibility and internal services

Core responsibility: Funding Health Research and Training

Description

The Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) is Canada’s health research investment agency. By funding research excellence, the Agency supports the creation of new knowledge and its mobilization into improved health for Canadians, more effective health services and products and a strengthened Canadian health care system. This is achieved by providing grants that fund health research and/or provide career and training support to the current and next generation of researchers.

Quality of life impacts

CIHR’s core responsibility contributes to the Health domain of the Quality of Life Framework through its activities, more specifically to the “Health-adjusted Life Expectancy” and “Perceived Mental Health” indicators. It also contributes to the “Prosperity” domain’s “Investment in In-house Research and Development” and “Postsecondary Attainment” indicators. And finally, CIHR contributes to the “Society” domain’s “Shared Values” indicator.

Progress on results

This section details the Agency’s performance against its targets for each departmental result under Core responsibility: Funding Health Research and Training.

Table 1: Canada’s health research is internationally competitive

Table 1 shows the target, the date to achieve the target and the actual result for each indicator under “Canada’s health research is internationally competitive” in the last three fiscal years.

Departmental Result Indicators Target Date to achieve target Actual Results
Canada's rank among the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) nations on the citation score of related health research publicationsFootnote 1 Ranking higher than or equal to 17 March 31, 2026 2023-24: 17
2024-25: 19
2025-26: 18
Percentage of funded research involving international collaborations Greater than or equal to 13.5% March 31, 2026 2023-24: 14.2%
2024-25: 14.7%
2025-26: 15.6%
Number of research projects funded jointly by CIHR and (an) international partner(s) Greater than or equal to 151 March 31, 2026 2023-24: 67
2024-25: 46
2025-26: 50Footnote 2
Table 2: Canada’s health research capacity is strengthened

Table 2 shows the target, the date to achieve the target and actual result for each indicator under “Canada’s health research capacity is strengthened” in the last three fiscal years.

Departmental Result Indicators Target Date to achieve target Actual Results
Percentage of newly funded recipients who self-identify as women Greater than or equal to 33.3% March 31, 2026 2023-24: 50.0%
2024-25: 51.1%
2025-26: 52.5%
Percentage of newly funded recipients who self-identify as visible minoritiesFootnote 1 Greater than or equal to 13.5% March 31, 2026 2023-24: 29.9%
2024-25: 28.9%
2025-26: 32.2%
Percentage of newly funded recipients who self-identify as Indigenous Peoples Greater than or equal to 1.1% March 31, 2026 2023-24: 1.8%
2024-25: 2.5%
2025-26: 2.5%
Percentage of newly funded recipients who self-identify as persons with disabilities Greater than or equal to 1.6% March 31, 2026 2023-24: 6.7%
2024-25: 7.2%
2025-26: 9.8%
Percentage of research that addresses sex or gender considerations Greater than or equal to 67% March 31, 2026 2023-24: 84.3%
2024-25: 85.8%
2025-26: 86.2%
Percentage of total research investments in grants and awards addressing Indigenous health Greater than or equal to 4.6% of CIHR’s total annual Grants and Awards expenditures March 31, 2026 2023-24: 5.2%
2024-25: 4.7%
2025-26: 5.5%Footnote 2
Percentage of funded research trainees reporting using their research knowledge in their current position Greater than or equal to 90% March 31, 2026 2023-24: 92.8%
2024-25: 92.8%
2025-26: 84.0%Footnote 3
Table 3: Canada’s health research is used

Table 3 shows the target, the date to achieve the target and actual result for each indicator under “Canada’s health research is used” in the last three fiscal years.

Departmental Result Indicators Target Date to achieve target Actual Results
Partner funding for research projectsFootnote 1 Greater than or equal to $24.7M March 31, 2026 2023-24: $24.2M
2024-25: $27.3M
2025-26: $28.5M
Percentage of CIHR funded research cited in patents Greater than or equal to 8% March 31, 2026 2023-24: 7.1%
2024-25: 8.5%
2025-26: 8.2%
Percentage of grants reporting stakeholder involvement in the research process Greater than or equal to 84% March 31, 2026 2023-24: 87.9%
2024-25: 87.0%
2025-26: 85.1%
Percentage of research contributing to improving health for Canadians Greater than or equal to 39% March 31, 2026 2023-24: 41.6%
2024-25: 45.3%
2025-26: 42.9%

The Results section of the Infographic for CIHR on GC Infobase provides additional information on results and performance related to its program inventory.

Details on results

The following section describes the results for Funding Health Research and Training in 2025-26 compared with the planned results set out in CIHR’s departmental plan for the year.

Resources required to achieve results

Table 4: Snapshot of resources required for Funding Health Research and Training

Table 4 provides a summary of the planned and actual spending and full-time equivalents required to achieve results.

Resource Planned Actual
Spending $1,328,792,388 $1,329,929,889
Full-time equivalents 287 257

The Finances section of the Infographic for CIHR on GC Infobase and the People section of the Infographic for CIHR on GC Infobase provide complete financial and human resources information related to its program inventory.

Related government priorities

This section highlights government priorities that are being addressed through this core responsibility.

Program inventory

Funding Health Research and Training is supported by the following programs:

Additional information related to the program inventory for Funding Health Research and Training is available on the Results page on GC InfoBase.

Internal services

Description

Internal services are the activities and resources that support a department in meeting its corporate obligations and delivering its programs. The 10 categories of internal services are:

Progress on results

This section presents details on how the Agency performed to achieve results and meet targets for internal services.

In 2025-26, CIHR undertook an organizational review to support responsible government spending and ensure resources were directed where they would have the greatest impact. The review examined CIHR’s leadership structure, roles and responsibilities, and opportunities to reduce organizational overlaps, streamline decision making and improve coordination. Following the review, CIHR began realigning its leadership and organizational structure to redirect resources to higher impact activities aligned with CIHR’s mandate and positioned the organization to operate in a more streamlined manner.

CIHR also implemented internal process improvements to become more nimble, responsive and client oriented. More specifically, roles and responsibilities were clarified for the development and approval of funding opportunities, leading to clearer accountability and improved coordination.

CIHR continued to collaborate with SSHRC and NSERC to advance through the build phase of the Tri‑Agency Grants Management Solution (TGMS), a modern, cloud‑based system that is flexible enough to meet the diverse needs of the research community and enhances Canada’s global research competitiveness. The implementation of TGMS will advance the agencies’ alignment with several Government of Canada policies, particularly those related to cyber security, digital and client‑centric service design and delivery, and supports the removal of systemic barriers for the research community.

CIHR completed the evaluation of the Vanier Canada Program which provided critical evidence to support implementation of the Canada Research Training Awards Suite, and the evaluation of the HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted and Blood-Borne Infections Research Initiative which provided valuable evidence confirming the initiative’s contributions to advancing knowledge, informing policy and practice, and building research capacity. Evaluations of the Centre for Research on Pandemic Preparedness and the Health Emergencies and the Network Environments for Indigenous Health Research Program are ongoing. CIHR also supported tri-agency partners in the completion of the evaluation of the New Frontiers in Research Fund and in ongoing evaluations of the Canada Excellence Research Chairs and the Canada First Research Excellence Fund.

Resources required to achieve results

Table 5: Resources required for internal services for 2025-26

Table 5 provides a summary of the planned and actual spending and full-time equivalents required to achieve results.

Resource Planned Actual
Spending $46,186,309 $43,333,439
Full-time equivalents 257 235

The Finances section of the Infographic for CIHR on GC Infobase page and the People section of the Infographic for CIHR on GC Infobase provide complete financial and human resources information related to its program inventory.

Risk and compliance process

The Risk and Compliance Process (RCP) is a self-assessment designed to help deputy heads verify that they have controls and practices in place to meet their accountabilities under legislation and Treasury Board policy, and to effectively manage risks in their organizations.

In 2025-26, CIHR completed the RCP self-assessment. The results indicated that the Agency exhibited strong and well-established practices and controls across several core management areas. CIHR demonstrated robust quality assurance and performance monitoring, supported by integrated planning processes and effective risk management mechanisms aligned with Treasury Board requirements. Information and technology practices are also a key strength, with established processes supporting service delivery across information, data, IT, and cybersecurity domains, including the proactive identification of evolving needs and regular reviews to maintain alignment with organizational priorities.

The self-assessment also identified opportunities to address operational gaps as they arise. In response, CIHR will continue building on existing efforts through focused measures. These include expanding training and awareness by building on current learning initiatives and identifying a Values and Ethics Champion. Efforts will advance monitoring and performance measurement through improved data collection and employee feedback. At the same time, CIHR will continue to modernize digital and technology practices by leveraging enterprise and cloud-based solutions and integrating accessibility requirements into application development.

Contracts awarded to Indigenous businesses

Government of Canada departments are required to award at least 5% of the total value of contracts to Indigenous businesses every year.

Table 6: Total value of contracts awarded to Indigenous businesses

As shown in Table 6, CIHR awarded 8.45% of the total value of all contracts to Indigenous businesses for the fiscal year.

Contracting performance indicators 2025-26 Results
Total value of contracts awarded to Indigenous businesses (A) $583,783.53
Total value of contracts awarded to Indigenous and non‑Indigenous businesses (B) $6,912,651.86
Value of exceptions approved by deputy head (C) $0.00
Proportion of contracts awarded to Indigenous businesses [A / (B−C) × 100] 8.45%

Notes

For the purposes of the minimum 5% target, Indigenous Services Canada defines “Indigenous businesses” as:

  • businesses owned and operated by Elders, band and tribal councils
  • businesses registered in the Government of Canada’s Indigenous Business Directory
  • registered on a modern treaty beneficiary business list

A “contract” is a binding agreement for the procurement of a good, service or construction and does not include real property leases. It includes contract amendments and contracts entered into by means of acquisition cards of more than $10,000.

In its 2026-27 Departmental Plan, CIHR estimated that it would award 5% of the total value of its contracts to Indigenous businesses by the end of 2025-26. CIHR exceeded this target, with 8.45% of total contract value awarded to Indigenous firms. This result was primarily driven by an increase in IT hardware procurements associated with CIHR’s recent building relocation, which created additional operational requirements during the fiscal year.

Spending and human resources

Spending

This section presents an overview of the Agency’s actual and planned expenditures from 2023-24 to 2028-29.

Budgetary performance summary

Table 7: Actual three-year spending on core responsibilities and internal services (dollars)

Table 7 shows the money that CIHR spent in each of the past three years on its core responsibility and on internal services.

Core responsibility and internal services 2025-26 Main Estimates 2025-26 total authorities available for use Actual spending over three years (authorities used)
Funding health research and training $1,328,792,388 $1,332,318,884
  • 2023-24: $1,301,482,091
  • 2024-25: $1,376,649,545
  • 2025-26: $1,329,929,889
Subtotal $1,328,792,388 $1,332,318,884
  • 2023-24: $1,301,482,091
  • 2024-25: $1,376,649,545
  • 2025-26: $1,329,929,889
Internal services $46,186,309 $45,012,636
  • 2023-24: $46,974,106
  • 2024-25: $47,722,690
  • 2025-26: $43,333,439
Total $1,374,978,697 $1,377,331,520
  • 2023-24: $1,348,456,197
  • 2024-25: $1,424,372,235
  • 2025-26: $1,373,263,328

Planned spending for next three years

Table 8: Planned three-year spending on the core responsibility and internal services (dollars)

Table 8 shows CIHR’s planned spending for each of the next three years on its core responsibility and on internal services.

Core responsibility and internal services 2026-27 planned spending 2027-28 planned spending 2028-29 planned spending
Funding health research and training $1,441,022,859 $1,486,118,835 $1,548,421,432
Subtotal $1,441,022,859 $1,486,118,835 $1,548,421,432
Internal services $46,376,872 $45,826,634 $45,996,487
Total $1,487,399,731 $1,531,945,469 $1,594,417,919

Funding

This section provides an overview of the Agency’s voted and statutory funding for its core responsibility and for internal services.

Graph 1: Approved funding (statutory and voted) over a six-year period

Graph 1 summarizes the Agency’s approved voted and statutory funding from 2023-24 to 2028-29.

Consult the Public Accounts of Canada for further information on CIHR’s departmental voted and statutory expenditures.

Financial statement highlights

This section presents CIHR’s Financial statements (unaudited) for the year ended March 31, 2026.

Table 9: Condensed Statement of Operations (unaudited) for the year ended March 31, 2026 (dollars)

Table 9 summarizes the expenses and revenues for 2025-26, which net to the cost of operations before government funding and transfers.

Financial information 2025-26 actual results 2025-26 planned results Difference (actual results minus planned)
Total expenses $1,382,320,292 $1,384,612,846 $(2,292,554)
Total revenues $6,001,534 $5,871,499 $130,035
Net cost of operations before government funding and transfers $1,376,318,758 $1,378,741,347 $(2,422,589)

Table 10: Condensed Statement of Operations (unaudited) for 2024-25 and 2025-26 (dollars)

Table 10 summarizes actual expenses and revenues and shows the net cost of operations before government funding and transfers.

Financial information 2025-26 actual results 2024-25 actual results Difference (2025-26 minus 2024-25)
Total expenses $1,382,320,292 $1,428,495,343 $(46,175,051)
Total revenues $6,001,534 $3,831,691 $2,169,843
Net cost of operations before government funding and transfers $1,376,318,758 $1,424,663,652 $(48,344,894)

Table 11: Condensed Statement of Financial Position (unaudited) as of March 31, 2026 (dollars)

Table 11 provides a brief snapshot of the amounts the department owes or must spend (liabilities) and its available resources (assets), which helps to indicate its ability to carry out programs and services.

Financial information Actual fiscal year (2025-26) Previous fiscal year (2024-25) Difference (2025-26 minus 2024-25)
Total net liabilities $16,143,072 $16,772,158 $(629,086)
Total net financial assets $12,750,258 $12,080,058 $670,200
Departmental net debt $3,392,814 $4,692,100 $(1,299,286)
Total non-financial assets $3,587,551 $3,841,869 $(254,318)
Departmental net financial position $194,737 $(850,231) $1,044,968

Human resources

This section presents an overview of the Agency’s actual and planned human resources from 2023-24 to 2028-29.

Table 12: Actual human resources for the core responsibility and internal services for the last three years

Table 12 shows a summary in full-time equivalents of human resources for CIHR’s core responsibility and for its internal services for the previous three fiscal years.

Core responsibility and internal services 2023-24 actual full-time equivalents 2024-25 actual full-time equivalents 2025-26 actual full-time equivalents
Funding health research and training 327 298 257
Subtotal 327 298 257
Internal services 289 264 235
Total 616 562 492

Table 13: Human resources planning summary for the core responsibility and internal services for the next three years

Table 13 shows the planned full-time equivalents for each of CIHR’s core responsibility and for its internal services for the next three years. Human resources for the current fiscal year are forecast based on year to date.

Core responsibility and internal services 2026-27 planned full-time equivalents 2027-28 planned full-time equivalents 2028-29 planned full-time equivalents
Funding health research and training 289 263 264
Subtotal 289 263 264
Internal services 245 245 242
Total 534 508 506

Supplementary information tables

The following supplementary information tables are available on CIHR’s website:

Federal tax expenditures

The tax system can be used to achieve public policy objectives through the application of special measures such as low tax rates, exemptions, deductions, deferrals and credits. The Department of Finance Canada publishes cost estimates and projections for these measures each year in the Report on Federal Tax Expenditures.

This report also provides detailed background information on tax expenditures, including descriptions, objectives, historical information and references to related federal spending programs as well as evaluations and GBA Plus of tax expenditures.

Corporate information

Definitions

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